CLASSIFICATION
IN A
DELEGATION OF
CLASSIFICATION
AUTHORITY (DCA)
ENVIRONMENT
"A NEW APPROACH"
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RAINING OBJECTIVES
✓ Overview of DCA
✓ Overview of Classification Principles
✓ How to Write and Classify Job
Descriptions
->Traditional Tools
□ Automation Tools
✓ Overview of Regionalization
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BACKGROUND
Converging Initiatives
✓ Delegation of Classification Authority
✓ Regionalization
^Classification proponency to SECPOC
11/17/97
✓ Modernization
D Automation (PD Library COREDOC,
Automated Master File, PERMISS, CPOL)
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BACKGROUND
✓ Classification and Budget
Authority delegated at HQ
TRADOC in 1990 under Manage
Civilian to Budget (MCB)
✓ Delegated to Directors
✓ CPAC provided advisory
classification decision
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POLICY AND GUIDANCE
ON DELEGATION
OASA(M&RA) Guidance on DCA,
dated 17 Nov 97
✓ Rescinds Managing Civilians to
Budget (MCB)
✓ Delegate classification authority
through chain of command or to
CPOC
✓ No classifiers in CPAC
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' >
POLICY AND GUIDANCE
ON DELEGATION (DCA)
V /
TRADOC Policy
✓ Delegate to management
->No lower than directorate level or large
divisions
✓ Training mandatory
✓ Local procedures to resolve alignment
issues
✓ Accountability
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HQ TRADOC
PLEMENTATION PLAN
✓ Delegated through supervisory chain
->No lower than directorate or special staff
level
✓ HQ TRADOC Civilian Personnel Management
Policy memorandum, dated 26 May 97 still
valid
✓ Elevate classification disagreement or
precedent setting action to C/S
✓ Quarterly R&A to C/S
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HQ TRADOC
I MPLEMENTATION PLAN
• Mandatory Training Prior to
Delegation
✓General Officer
=*> Executive Briefing (30 minutes)
✓Director
□ Briefing on philosophy and demo
automation tools (2 hours)
✓Director or designee
□ In-depth classification training
(8 hours)
• T Dele^atlon°T ett er H is sued after
9
Commander
✓ Delegate and exercise classification
authority
✓ Implement accountability measures
✓ Take corrective action if authority is
abused
✓ Train managers and supervisors
✓ Meet teboF’-orgam ^Btions obligation s 1 o
Managers and Supervisors
✓ Attend required training
✓ Exercise authority consistent with
policy and regulations
✓ Contact CPOC for technical
information
✓ Use automation tools
✓ Document classification ratioij
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Staff Writers
✓Attend required training
✓Perform analysis for Manager exercising
consistent with policy and regulations
✓Contact CPAC on general procedures
✓Contact CPOC for technical information
✓Use automation tools
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CPAC Advisors (on-site) provide
guidance on:
✓ PD format
✓ Appropriate classification standards
✓ Use of automation tools
✓ Reorganization Planning
✓ Position Management
✓ Classification Appeal Procedures
13
SECPOC Classifiers (Ft Benning, GA):
✓ Advise on standards interpretation
✓ Provide classification advisories, as
requested
✓ Conduct position audits when
requested or needed (phone, e-
mail, FAX, TDY)
✓ Provide feedback to supervi^
classification disagrei
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CLASSIFICATION
PHILOSOPHY
✓Focus of decision-making is
Management
□Not CPAC or CPOC
✓Authority delegated through
management chain of command
✓Managers are responsible for
accuracy of JD, classification decision,
position management, and avoidance of
misassignments
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s Victories Bogin
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V
CLASSIFICATION
AUTHORITY
✓Delegated through management chain
✓Training required prior to delegation
✓Delegation is to a person NOT a
position
✓Delegate in writing
✓Delegation applies only to positions
under the supervisory control of the
manager
✓Delegafenmfeerm4e ated if manager
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V
CLASSIFICATION
AUTHORITY
✓Cannot be delegated to someone on
temporary assignment or detail
✓Managers may not classify their own
position
✓Classification of positions which will
impact the grade of the manager must
be approved at a level in the chain of
command whiphJ^J^gyopd the possible
impact
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WHAT IS POSITION
CLASSIFICATION?
Process of Planning,
Establishing, & Executing Job
Analysis and Job Evaluation
Programs IAW Laws, Rules,
Regulations, and Guides to
Ensure Equitable Pay Treatment
for Employees
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POSITION CLASSIFICATION
The process of determining:
✓ PAY PLAN - GS/WG
✓ TITLE
Accountant/Carpenter
✓ SERIES - 0510/4707
✓ GRADE -11/07
Consistent with prevailing laws?
20
LEGAL BASIS
✓ Title 5 United States Code, Chapter
51
D Provides for GS and FWS systems
□ Section 5104 provides definitions
for GS grade levels
tBd© BfdFtecd easl eRetatafioati o n
4 s
Describes classification
system
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hBiE^plaln<s>rp nle s for FWS
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opm guidelines]
✓ Position Classification Standards for
GS jobs
✓Job Grading Standards for FWS jobs
✓ Classifier's Handbook
ificant Classification Decisions
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/ \
CLASSIFICATION RULES
✓ Evaluate the TOTAL Position
✓ Evaluate the POSITION -
NOT THE PERSON
✓ Evaluate Each Position on its Own
Merits
✓ Consider the Intent of the Standard
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r
)SITION CLASSIFICATION
OBJECTIVES
•ij
* ✓ Equal Pay for Substantially
jnT\ Equal Work
H )) ✓ Different Pay for Different
Sf Knowledge & Skill
|1 Requirements
✓ Reasonable Alignment with
Rates Paid by Industry
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STANDARD OF ADEQUACY
✓Job Description is adequate if it
contains sufficient information for
classification purposes and
information necessary to recruit
qualified candidates
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/ \
MAJOR DUTY
✓ GS Positions
□ Occupies 25% or more of
employee's time and is different
series or grade work
OR
□ requires additional qualifications
✓ FWS Positions
0 Any duty that occupies the
TR^iEployae/oSstma^Bpi n a regular and 26
PERFORMS OTHER DUTIES
AS ASSIGNED
✓ Duties which do not meet the criteria
for a Major Duty
✓ Assignment of duties to an employee
is not limited to major duties
✓ Reasonably related to the employee's
position and qualifications.
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/ \
GRADE DETERMINATION
✓ GS Positions
□ Mixed Series - highest level work
25 %
□ Mixed Grade - highest level work
51 %
✓ FWS Positions
□ Highest level of regular and
recurring work governs the grade
regardless of the amount of time
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ACCOUNTABILITY
j
✓ Your decision to assign a grade
outside the normal alignment for
the organization could be a target
for class appeal/consistency review
✓ Erroneous decisions could set ^
precedents which, historicallyJW^e
caused agency directed mass >s ^
corrections
✓ Q»Uldg;t;t;LiH.,ui i ^ md i e controls bein g
. /°V /J
29
~ f >
MISASSIGNMENT
✓ Employee not assigned the major
duties in the JD
✓ Employee assigned major duties not
in the JD
✓ Temporary assignments become
permanent and not in the JD (over 30
days)
✓ Work may be at lower, higher, or
same grade as on the official JD
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HOW TO WRITE AND
CLASSIFY A JOB
DESCRIPTION
J
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TRADITIONAL TOOLS
V
J
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✓ Write duties in format of
grade -controlling standard
✓ Include percentage for each
major duty
✓ Include "Performs other
duties as assigned"
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POSITION CLASSIFICATION
STANDARDS
^ Series Definition
✓ Exclusions
✓ Occupational Informatioi
✓ Factors
✓ Titles
✓ Grade Level Criteria
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OB DESCRIPTION FORMAT
-NONSUPERVISORY-
NARRAHVE-GS
FES-GS
FWS
-Supervisory Controls -Major Duties -Major Duties
-Major Duties -Performs other -Performs other
-Performs other duties as assitjied duties as assicpied
duties as asstpied -Knowledge Required -Skills and
-Supervisory Controls Knowledge
-Guide lin es -Responsibility
-Conpledty -Physeal Effort
-Scope and Effect -Working Conditions
-Personal Contacts
-Purpose of Contacts
-Physical Demands
-Work Environment
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OB DESCRIPTION FORMAT
-SUPERVISORY-
GS
FWS
-Major Duties -Major Duties
-Performs other duties as assicpied -Nature of Supervisory 7
-Pro-am Scope & Effect ResponsitHlity
-Organizational Setting -Level of Work Supervised
-Supervisory & Managerial Authority -Scope of Work Operations
Exercised -Performs other
-Personal Contract duties as asacjied
-Difficulty of Typical Work Directed
-Other Conditions
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EVALUATION PROCESS
✓ Determine the Pay Plan
(e.g.., GS/WG/WL/WS)
✓ Determine Occupational
Series
✓ Compare Duties &
Responsibilities to
Appropriate Classification
g.t.wU.ar,qis) tg, d etermine
l
37
1. Organizational Location : Command, DCS,
Directorate, Division, Branch, Section,
Installation
2. Reference: List standards used to
determine
title, series, and grade of the position.
3. Grade Determination : Briefly describe how
you
applied the grading criteria to determine
the
grade of the position.
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A Fnrml PI • Tiflo Paw PI pm
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t \
AUTOMATION TOOLS
✓ PD Library (http://cpol.army.mil)
^Accurately classified Army job
descriptions
✓ COREDOC (http://www.cpms.osd.mil)
□ Automated job description and evaluation
✓ Civilian Personnel On line (CPOL)
(http://cpol.army.mil)
□ Classification Standards
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AUTOMATION TOOLS
✓ PERMISS (http://cpol.army.mil)
^Publication of DA policies and guidance on
personnel
✓ Regionalization and Systems
Modernization (http://www.cpms.osd.mil)
D Click on Regional and Sys Modernization Div
0 Click on Personnel Process Improvements
0 Download COREDOC User Manual
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WHAT IS PD LIBRARY?
✓A data base of JDs in current use
throughout
Army
✓Selected, reviewed and submitted by
CPACs
and CPOCs
✓Approved by MACOMs
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PD LIBRARY FEATURES
✓ Search by title, series, grade, JN,
installation,
MACOM and Region, key words or
phrases
✓JDs may be downloaded and edited
✓JDs electronically attached to a
PERSACTION SF 52
✓ DA guarantees classification accuracy (if
unedited)
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COREDOC
Automated personnel process which
produces a single document
containing:
✓ Position Description & Evaluation
Statement
✓ Recruitment criteria (KSAs)
✓ Performance Management Plan
✓ Training Requirements
✓ Designed to be used by Managers.
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— t \
COREDOC
✓ Now covers 112 occupational series
✓ Sixteen (16) additional series
identified for coverage
✓ Open System Version - Part of
Personnel Process Improvement
(PPI) automated suite
✓ Stand-alone Version - may be
downloaded from WWW
(h t.t.p ://www. cpm s . osd . m i 1 )
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COREDOC
f
✓ Unedited COREDOC is accurately
classified
✓ COREDOC with only minor changes
will be
considered accurately classified
✓ COREDOC with major edits/changes
to factors
will be reviewed by CPOC
Classification
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UTOMATED MASTER FILE
✓ Developed by SECPOC
✓ Electronic copy of current job
descriptions
✓ http://150.226.212.101/formslib
->Select the installation
□ File directories based on series
0 File name (grade +job number)
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OSITION CLASSIFICATIO
NAVIAGATOR
✓ Classification guide developed by
SECPOC
=*>. Automated tools
0 Reviewing and developing job descriptions
□ Classifying position
□ Processes and procedures
✓ http://www.cpol.army.mil
□ Click on Regional Homepage
□ Click on Southeast Region
□ Click on Navigator
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REGIONALIZATION
Classification to SECPOC 11/17/97
✓ Standard Processing Goals
✓ Identified Classifiers to service Ft Monroe
✓Job Description Cover Sheet
✓ Documentation of Classification Rationale
✓ SF-52 for Classification Action
✓ Position Classification Navigator
✓ Automated Master Files
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SECPOC Classification Goals
✓Review existing job descriptions
□ 5 workdays
✓Review individualized job
descriptions
□ 30 workdays
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SECPOC Points of Contact
✓Virginia Miller - DSN 835-
->GS-13 to 15 positions
✓Mae Horsey - DSN 835-96
□ GS-1 to 12 positions
✓Doreen Calvo - DSN 835-9451
0 MEDCOM positions
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JD COVER SHEET
✓ Cover sheet allows for electronic transmission
and storage of new job descriptions
✓ Replaces DA 374 (job description form)
✓ Includes information relating to:
^Organization Location
0 Title, Series, and Grade of the position
0 Standard Citation
0 Typed name of DCA manager
□ Date classified by DCA manager
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REVIEW ACTIONS
✓ PERSACTION - electronic SF-52
✓ Electronically attach and transmit
□ Revised job description
D Classification rationale
□ Background material
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